
p. 604; vol. pp. 160, 211, 212, 216, 222, 224; Old Parliamentary History, vol. pp. ; Scobell’s Collection of Acts, pp. 156, 210. 266 HISTORY OF OLIVER CROMWELL force to thirty thousand males; the stores essential for equipping and repairing the ships were provided directly; Monk and Dean have been ordered to hold themselves able to embark, and take their share within the accountability and dangers of the ensuing campaign. Twenty other ships from Portsmouth joined him in the Straits. It was probably the most quite a few, one of the best geared up, and the most ably commanded fleet the Commonwealth had ever put to sea. Blake sailed westward down the Channel, stuffed with impatience and hope that he would quickly meet the enemy; he knew that Tromp would, at that period, be probably on his return from the western coast of France, whither he had gone to satisfy a big fleet of traders which had been ordered to rendezvous at the Isle of Rh4, and which he was ordered to convoy to Holland.

On the 18th of February, at daybreak, between Cape La Hogue and Portland Bill, the Dutch fleet came in sight; and Blake himself, from his flag-ship the Triumph, was one of many first to understand its advance. Seventy-five males-of-struggle, and two hundred and fifty merchantmen, sailing under their escort, lined the ocean far and wide. Memorials of Sir William Penn, vol. pp. ; Dixon’s Life of Blake, pp. ; Whitelocke’s Memorials, p. 551; Commons’ Journals, vol. p. 222. A month after his encounter with Tromp off Dover, Blake had beneath algas-marinas.com his command a fleet of a hundred and five ships of warfare, carrying 3,961 weapons, and manned, in addition to their crews, by two regiments of infantry. 255 ought to indemnify them for the bills which the prospect of a struggle had already compelled them to incur; which being granted, they’d pursue the negotiations.
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Perceiving the inutility of additional efforts, Pauw and his colleagues at length requested an viewers to take depart; on the following day they had been received with nice marks of official respect by the Parliament, to which, before their departure, they delivered a collection of documents by which their propositions and conduct were, of their viewpoint, faithfully stated and totally justified. The navy of the United Provinces was, at that time, superior to that of England, both in popularity and skill; it had been fashioned, for nearly 1 Commons’ Journals, vol. pp. one hundred forty, 141, 142, 147, 149, one hundred fifty, 152; Whitelocke, pp. ; Dixon’s Life of Blake, pp. ; Wicquefort’s Histoire des Provinces Unies, vol. pp. ; Leclerc’s Histoire des Provinces Unies, vol. The union which ought to exist between neighboring states just isn’t regulated by the form of their authorities; wherefore, although it has pleased God, in His providence, to alter that which was formerly established in this nation, there does not cease to be a necessity for commerce and friendship between France and England. 246 HISTORY OF OLIVER CROMWELL towards France and Portugal; sometimes he urged his Court to second the English in an enterprise in opposition to Calais, given that they need to assist the Spaniards in the siege of Gravelines, Dunkirk, and Mardyke. On the second of December, 1652, M.
The States-General defined the instructions which had been given to Tromp, and complained of the seizure of the nine ships.2 Neither country was willing to take the initiative within the rupture; but the mood of each events daily grew to become extra unfriendly, and was displayed even in the actions and phrases of courtesy which were intended to hide it. After greater than two months had been spent in useless convention-months wasted by the English ambassadors in not stating what they have been endeavoring to effect, and by the Dutch in not giving a solution to what was requested of them thus indirectly, although they understood it quite well-St. p. 568. 2 Thurloe’s State Papers, vol.
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de Bordeaux, Councillor of State and Intendant of Picardy, obtained directions to convey a letter from the King to the Parliament, and to re-set up official relations between the two States. This resolution was adopted and executed without both boldness or gracefulness, with an air directly haughty and embarrassed. The instructions of M. We could even permit them to besiege and seize Blaye, by which our troops will help rinoplastiaweb.net them as a lot as attainable. They may also make a descent upon La Rochelle and seize it, if they please.»‘ The alarm was great, both at Court and within the Council. Whilst, in the southern provinces, civil struggle thus invited a Commons’ Journals, vol. vii. pp. 112, 117, 129, 133; Documents inedits sur l’Histoire Diplomatique de France, within the Revue Nouvelle, vol. v. pp. ; Thurloe’s State Papers, vol. i. pp. 216, 224, 226, 250.

And as the public taxes, although very heavy, weren’t sufficient to meet such requirements, recourse was continuously had, both to further gross sales of crown or church lands, or to contemporary confiscations both of the revenues, or of the complete property, of delinquent royalists. In November, 1652, the Parliament voted that the parks and palaces of Windsor and Hampton Court, Hyde Park, Greenwich Park, and Somerset House, ought to be sold, and that the proceeds should be dedicated to the expenses of the navy; bills were also proposed for the sale of the royal forests, and even of several cathedrals, which it was doubtless intended to demolish. Many of these measures had been either not carried into effect, or have been afterwards revoked; however the confiscations and fines inflicted on the royalists have been at all times rigorously levied. In 1651, at the time when the negotiations with the United Provinces were broken off, seventy rich Cavaliers had been condemned to the confiscation of all their property, each real and private. During the following 12 months, amid the exigencies of the warfare, twenty-9 others suffered the identical fate; and six hundred and ninety-two others were allowed to ransom their sequestrated possessions only by paying one-third of the worth to the Commonwealth within four months.’ Civil tyranny thus I Commons’ Journals, vol.
three Thurloe’s State Papers, vol. p. 182; Wicquefort’s Histoire des Provinces Unies, Preuves, vol. 231 distinguished marks of pleasant consideration, and 7 commissioners were appointed to check with them.
228 HISTORY OF OLIVER CROMWELL limit of the influence of the province of Holland and its magistrates; they could not forestall the Prince of Orange, seconded by the jealousies of the opposite provinces, and by the favored feeling of the country, from securing the preponderance of a royalist policy within the common conduct of affairs. Not solely did the States-General bestow on Charles II. refusal.’ Strickland returned to London, and in giving an account of his mission to Parliament, with the bitterness of a disappointed diplomatist, made it aware of the deeprooted enmity with which it was regarded by the Prince of Orange, and the States-General, over which he had full control.2 On the demise of the Prince of Orange, a whole change took place in this state of things. The magistrates of the principal cities, the households of De Witt, Bicker, De Waal, Ruyl, Voorhout, and others, resumed the functions of I Leclerc’s Histoire des Provinces Unies, vol. p. 272; Commons’ Journals, vol. pp. 295, 315; Thurloe’s State Papers, vol.
Communauté
for the military, and forty,0001. for the fleet; and new acts of a special character were handed on a number of occasions, during the course of 1653, to produce the deficiencies of this insufficient budget.
- 167 A very sturdy motion, quite the opposite, had taken place in the republican get together, and even throughout the nation typically, against these insolent neighbors who had come to impose a king upon England by force of arms, and those tyrannical Presbyterians who proposed to establish their creed upon the oppression of Christian consciences.
- p. 309.
- AND THE ENGLISH COMMONWEALTH.
- Regiments of volunteers have been shaped in several counties for a similar function.
- The militia of a great many giant towns-London, Bristol, York, Gloucester, Coventry, Hereford-rose with ardor to defend their properties, pr even to join the military which was defending their nation.
p. 177; Whitelocke, pp. 491, 492; Wicquefort’s Histoire des Provinces Unies, Preuves, vol. pp. 397 —402; Leclerc’s Histoire des Provinces Unies, vol. p. 311.
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